(a) Providing appraisals and
other valuations.
(1) In general. A creditor shall provide
an applicant a copy of all appraisals and other written valuations
developed in connection with an application for credit that is to be
secured by a first lien on a dwelling. A creditor shall provide a
copy of each such appraisal or other written valuation promptly upon
completion, or three business days prior to consummation of the transaction
(for closed-end credit) or account opening (for open-end credit),
whichever is earlier. An applicant may waive the timing requirement
in this paragraph (a)(1) and agree to receive any copy at or before
consummation or account opening, except where otherwise prohibited
by law. Any such waiver must be obtained at least three business days
prior to consummation or account opening, unless the waiver pertains
solely to the applicant’s receipt of a copy of an appraisal or other
written valuation that contains only clerical changes from a previous
version of the appraisal or other written valuation provided to the
applicant three or more business days prior to consummation or account
opening. If the applicant provides a waiver and the transaction is
not consummated or the account is not opened, the creditor must provide
these copies no later than 30 days after the creditor determines consummation
will not occur or the account will not be opened.
(2) Disclosure. For applications subject to paragraph (a)(1) of this section, a
creditor shall mail or deliver to an applicant, not later than the
third business day after the creditor receives an application for
credit that is to be secured by a first lien on a dwelling, a notice
in writing of the applicant’s right to receive a copy of all written
appraisals developed in connection with the application. In the case
of an application for credit that is not to be secured by a first
lien on a dwelling at the time of application, if the creditor later
determines the credit will be secured by a first lien on a dwelling,
the creditor shall mail or deliver the same notice in writing not
later than the third business day after the creditor determines that
the loan is to be secured by a first lien on a dwelling.
(3) Reimbursement. A creditor shall not charge an applicant for providing a copy of
appraisals and other written valuations as required under this section,
but may require applicants to pay a reasonable fee to reimburse the
creditor for the cost of the appraisal or other written valuation
unless otherwise provided by law.
(4) Withdrawn, denied, or incomplete applications. The requirements set forth in paragraph (a)(1) of this section apply
whether credit is extended or denied or if the application is incomplete
or withdrawn.
(5) Copies in electronic form. The copies required
by section 1002.14(a)(1) may be provided to the applicant in electronic
form, subject to compliance with the consumer consent and other applicable
provisions of the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce
Act (E-Sign Act) (15 U.S.C. 7001 et seq.).
(b) Definitions. For purposes of paragraph
(a) of this section:
(1) Consummation. The term “consummation” means
the time that a consumer becomes contractually obligated on a closed-end
credit transaction.
(2) Dwelling. The term “dwelling” means a residential
structure that contains one to four units whether or not that structure
is attached to real property. The term includes, but is not limited
to, an individual condominium or cooperative unit, and a mobile or
other manufactured home.
(3) Valuation. The term “valuation” means any
estimate of the value of a dwelling developed in connection with an
application for credit.