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USE OF MONETARY GOLD STOCK OF THE UNITED STATES

Buying and Selling Gold
SECTION 5116
(a) (1) With the approval of the President, the Secretary of the Treasury may—
(A) buy and sell gold in the way, in amounts, at rates, and on conditions the Secretary considers most advantageous to the public interest; and
(B) buy the gold with any direct obligations of the United States Government or United States coins and currency authorized by law, or with amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated.
(2) Amounts received from the purchase of gold are an asset of the general fund of the Treasury. Amounts received from the sale of gold shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury.
(3) The Secretary shall acquire gold for the coins issued under section 5112(i) of this title by purchase of gold mined from natural deposits in the United States, or in a territory or possession of the United States, within one year after the month in which the ore from which it is derived was mined. The Secretary shall pay not more than the average world price for the gold. In the absence of available supplies of such gold at the average world price, the Secretary may use gold from reserves held by the United States to mint the coins issued under section 5112(i) of this title. The Secretary shall issue such regulations as may be necessary to carry out this paragraph. *  * *
[31 USC 5116(a). Previously 31 USC 733 (RS 3699) and 734 (Gold Reserve Act of 1934 § 8). Restated and recodified by act of Sept. 13, 1982 (96 Stat. 984). As amended by act of Dec. 17, 1985 (99 Stat. 1178).]

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