Issued June 1981
9-1573
The following guidelines are a further elaboration of
the pricing principles announced previously by the Board. These guidelines
have been adopted by the Board to clarify, to the extent possible
at this time, the System’s objectives in an environment of priced
Federal Reserve services. Adherence to these guidelines will help
ensure reasonable uniformity across the System in the provision of
financial services, while maintaining sufficient flexibility for Reserve
Bank adjustments as the pricing environment evolves.
1. The Federal Reserve System will maintain an operational presence
in the payments mechanism where, as a result of cost advantages, that
presence will contribute to economic efficiency, or where other public
interest considerations require.
2. Initially,
the System will continue to provide the range of major services it
offers currently. However, the System should be prepared to remove
itself from the provision of those services that can be supplied more
efficiently by the private sector, unless there are overriding public
interest considerations for maintenance of an operational presence
by the System.
3. The Reserve Banks will maintain
the flexibility to modify existing services or to offer new services,
as appropriate, to meet the specialized and changing needs of financial
institutions and the public.
4. In the provision
of financial services, the System will ascertain the needs of depository
institutions and the public so that the Federal Reserve can enhance
its ability to offer useful, cost-effective, and complete packages
of financial services to its customers, while recognizing the statutory
requirement that revenues must cover costs.
5.
The Federal Reserve System will continue to encourage innovation across
the range of financial services.
6. The Reserve
Banks will undertake efforts to provide depository institutions with
full information about the nature and scope of financial services
offered, including the prices, benefits, and operating requirements
of those services. The character of these efforts should be consistent
with the System’s responsibility to serve the public interest.