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Background and Summary of Post-Employment Restrictions for Senior Examiners

Under section 6303(b) of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (Pub. L. 108-458, 118 Stat. 3638, 3751-53), which added a new section 10(k) to the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDI Act), an officer or employee of a federal banking agency or a Federal Reserve Bank who acts as a senior examiner for a particular depository institution may not, within one year after terminating employment with the agency or Reserve Bank, knowingly accept compensation as an officer, director, employee, or consultant from that depository institution or any company (including a bank holding company or savings and loan holding company) that controls the depository institution. The term depository institution includes an uninsured branch or agency of a foreign bank, if the branch or agency is located in a state of the United States.Background and Summary of Post-Employment Restrictions for Senior Examiners
Section 10(k) imposes a similar post-employment restriction on an officer or employee who acts as the senior examiner of a particular depository institution holding company, but in those circumstances, the post-employment restrictions apply to relationships with the depository institution holding company and any depository institution subsidiary of the holding company. The term depository institution holding company means a bank holding company or a savings and loan holding company, and also includes, among other things, a foreign bank that has a branch, agency, or commercial lending company subsidiary in the United States. The restrictions apply only to examiners who served as a senior examiner for a particular depository institution or holding company for two or more months during the final 12 months of their employment at the agency or Reserve Bank.
If a senior examiner violates these one-year post-employment restrictions, the appropriate federal banking agency is required to initiate proceedings to impose an order of removal and prohibition or a civil money penalty, or both, on the former senior examiner. The restrictions in section 10(k) are in addition to any other conflict-of-interest and ethics rules and restrictions that may apply to examiners under applicable federal law or the internal codes of conduct established by the Board or a Reserve Bank.

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